12a 部分翻译
Discuss the questions in your groups.
在你们的小组里讨论这些问题。
Are you allowed to make your own decisions at home? What kinds of decisions?
在家你们被允许自己做决定吗？什么类型的决定？
22b 部分翻译
First,look at the title of the passage. Answer "yes" or "no". Find out how many in your group agree with you. Then read the passage. Does your answer change?
首先，看文章的标题。回答“是”或“否”。找出你的组里有多少人同意你的观点。然后读文章。你的回答改变了吗？
LEARNING ACTIVELY
When you learn any new language,actively use it in new sentences of your own.
当你学习任何新的语言时，在你自己的新句子中主动地使用它。
Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions?
能允许我自己做决定吗？
Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork,and parents might worry about their success at school. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree?
很多青少年都有自己的业余爱好。但有时候，这些业余爱好会阻碍他们的学业，父母可能会担心他们在校的学习成绩。孩子们都希望尽可能多些机会实践自己的爱好。你同意吗？
Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong,is a running star. He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up. However, his parents won't allow him to train so much. "Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams,"says Mr. Liu. "And we know how much he loves running. My wife and I have supported every one of his races. We have nothing against running! But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. He's getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn't end up as a professional runner. "
刘宇是来自山东省的一位15岁的男孩，他是一个赛跑运动明星。他是学校校队的队员，希望长大以后能成为职业跑步运动员。可是他的父母不愿意让他花太多时间去训练。“我们当然希望看到他实现自己的梦想，”刘先生说。“我们也知道他多么喜欢跑步。我妻子和我也曾经支持他的每一次比赛。我们不反对跑步，但是我们觉得儿子必须要考虑其他可能的工作。他现在长大了，他一定要考虑好，万一成不了职业运动员怎么办？”
Liu Yu doesn't really agree. "Well, I think I should be allowed to decide for myself," he says. "My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. I understand this, but I'm serious about running. It's the only thing I've ever wanted to do. "
刘宇却不认同他们的想法。“我觉得应该允许我自己做决定，”他说。“我父母总是教育我在学校努力学习、上大学是多么多么重要。我能理解这一点，但是对于跑步，我也是很严肃对待的。这是唯一我特别想做的事情。”
His parents believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings so they don't allow him to practice running at night. "Maybe he thinks it's too strict or unfair,"says Mrs. Liu. "But we think we're doing the right thing. He needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star."
刘宇的父母认为刘宇晚上应该用功学习，因此，他们不同意他晚上出去练习跑步。“也许他会认为我们太过严格或者不公平。”刘先生说。“但我们认为我们这么做是对的。成为一个职业运动明星是很难的，所以他必须在自己的功课上多花点时间。”
But Liu Yu still disagrees. "I know my parents care about me. They always talk about what will happen if I don't succeed. But I will! I'm a quick runner! I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself. Only then willI have a chance to achieve my dream. "
但刘宇还是不同意。“我知道我父母关心我。他们总是说如果不成功怎么办。可我一定会成功！我跑得很快！我觉得应该允许我自己做决定。只有这样我才有机会实现自己的梦想。”
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