1Study skills 部分翻译
Skimming means reading the text quickly to get the main idea.
略读的意思是快速地读课文并得出大意。
Skimming is often used when we read:
当我们阅读……时，略读经常被使用：
. newspapers(to quickly get the general news of the day).
·报纸（快速获悉一天的主要新闻）。
. magazines (to find interesting articles we would like to read in more detail.
·杂志（在更多细节上找到我们想读的有趣的文章）。
. business and travel guides (to quickly get information).
·生意和旅游指南（快速获得信息）。
When skimming, read the title, the main headings, the first and last paragraphs,and the first sentence of each paragraph This will give you a good idea of what the text is about.
当略读时，读题目、主标题、第一段和最后一段，以厦每一段的第一个句子。这会给你关于这篇文章的好的想法。
Millie has found this article in a magazine. Skim the article below to find the main idea. Use the following questions to help you.
米莉在一本杂志上找到了这篇文章。略读下面的文章去找到主要意思。用下面的问题帮助你。
Questions:
问题：
1 What is the article about?
1这篇文章是关于什么的？
2 Is it true that some aspects of your personality are formed by nature?
2你性格中的一些方面是天生的，对吗？
3 What can change your personality?
3什么可以改变你的性格？
How is your personality formed?
你的性格是怎样形成的？
Personality includes your thoughts, feelings and behaviours which make you different from other people. How is your personality formed? Most people believe that it is formed by both nature and the environment.
性格包括使你不同于其他人的想法、情感和行为。你的性格是怎样形成的？大多数人认为它是天生的和由后天环境形成的。
By nature
天生的
Some aspects of your personality are passed onto you by your parents, for example, liveliness and impatience. That is why people say~61ike father,like son". Sometimes, these personalities do not change and remain the same throughout your life.
你性格中的一些方面是由你的父母遗传给你的，例如，活泼和急躁。那就是为什么人们说“有其父必有其子”。有时，这些性格不会改变而且会贯穿你的一生。
By the environment
后天环境
The environment, including your education, your experiences and the people around you, can change your personality. For example, you may become confident if you successfully complete a difficult task through hard work. That is how your experience influences your personality.
后天环境，包括你的教育、你的经历和你周围的人，可能改变你的性格。例如，如果你通过努力的工作成功地完成了一项艰巨的任务，你可能变得自信。那就是你的经历是怎样影响你的性格的。
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