¾É²©Îï¹Ý¶þ²ã£¬³ýÁËÂÞÂí»ÊµÛµñËÜ£¬»¹ÓÐһЩÂÞÂíÖîÉñµÈµñÏñ¡£
¡¶ÊÖ³ÖÌú±ýÕßÍ·Ïñ¡·£¨Head of Polykletian Discophoros£©£¬Êǹ«Ôª140ÄêÇ°ºóµÄÂÞÂí¸´ÖÆÆ·¡£
µñËܵÄÔÐÍÀ´×Ô¹«ÔªÇ°460Äê¹ÅÏ£À°ÖøÃûµñ¿Ì¼Ò£¬°¢¶û¸ê˹µÄ²¨Áô¿ËÁÐÌØ˹£¨Polykleitos of Argos£¬»ò²¨Àû¿ËÀûÍÐ˹£©µÄÇà͵ñËÜ¡£
µñÏñµÄÈËÎïÊÇÊÖ³ÖÌú±ýÕߣ¬Çë×¢Ò⣬²»ÊÇÄǸöÖøÃûµÄ¡¶ÖÀÌú±ýÕß¡·¡£
ÖÀÌú±ýÕßµÄ×÷ÕßÒ²Êǹ«ÔªÇ°5ÊÀ¼Í¹ÅÏ£À°µÄÖøÃûµñ¿Ì¼Ò£¬½ÐÃס£¨Myron£©¡£
ÂÞÂíʱÆڵĸ´ÖÆÕß½«ÈËÎïµÄÍ·ÊÎ×öµÃÓеãÏñºÕ¶ûī˹¡£
¡¶µÒ°ÂÄáË÷˹ÓëÈøÌá¡·£¨Dionysus and Satyr£©£¬Äê´úÔ¼ÔÚ¹«Ôª160-170Äê¼ä£¬1904ÄêÓÉÍÁ¶úÆäÃ×Àû¶¼»ñµÃ¡£
Õâ×éµñËܱ»·¢ÏÖÓÚÍÁ¶úÆäÃ×Àû¶¼µÄ¸£Ë¹µÙÄÈÔ¡³¡µÄÒ»¸öºÀ»ª¸üÒÂÊÒÄÚ¡£
µÒ°ÂÄáË÷˹ÊÇÏ£À°Éñ»°ÖеľÆÉñ£¨¶ÔÓ¦ÂÞÂíµÄ¾ÆÉñ°Í¿Ë˹£©£¬ÈøÌᣨҲ³ÆÈøÌá¶û£©Í¨³£±»ÈÏΪÊÇËûµÄËæ´Ó£¬Ò²³£±»ÈÏΪÊǺÃɫ֮ͽ£¬Ò²ÓÐ˵ÊǺնûī˹֮×Ó¡£µñÏñÖеÄÃô¸Ð²¿Î»£¬¾ÝÍƲâÊDZ»ºóÊÀ»ù¶½Í½¸øÔä¿ÌµôÁË¡£
¡¶µ¹Ë®µÄÈøÌá¡·£¨Pouring Satyr£©£¬Ô¼¹«Ôª150ÄêµÄÂÞÂí¸´ÖÆÆ·£¬·¢ÏÖÓÚÒâ´óÀûÖв¿Èø±ÈÄÈ£¨Sabina£©µÄÒ»¸ö¹ÅÂÞÂí±ðÊûÒÅÖ·£¬1826Äêµ½°ØÁÖ¡£
Ô×÷¿ÉÄÜÊǹ«ÔªÇ°4ÊÀ¼Í¹ÅÏ£À°Ñŵäµñ¿Ì¼ÒÆÕÀ¿ËÎ÷ÌØÁÐ˹µÄ×÷Æ·£¬Ô×÷ÔçÒÑÏûʧ¡£
×÷Æ·µÄÖ÷Ì⻹ÊÇÈøÌᣬ×î³õ¿ÉÄÜÊǸöÅçȪ£¬ÓÐË®¹ÜÁ¬½ÓË®¹Þ£¬Ë®¹ÞµÄË®²»Í£Á÷³ö¡£
¡¶ÂÀÆëÎÚ˹°¢²¨ÂÞµñÏñ¡·£¨Statue of Apolo Lykeios£©£¬Äê´úÔ¼ÔÚ¹«Ôª140Äê×óÓÒµÄÂÞÂí¸´ÖÆÆ·£¬ÔÐÍΪ¹«ÔªÇ°4ÊÀ¼ÍµÄ¹ÅÏ£À°×÷Æ·¡£
¹ØÓÚµñÏñµÄÃû³ÆÉÔ×÷½âÊÍ¡£
Apolo LykeiosÊÇ°¢²¨ÂÞµñÏñµÄÒ»¸öרÓÃÃû´Ê£¬Ò²ÓÐApollo Lyceus¡¢Lycean ApolloµÈ¶àÖÖд·¨£¬ËùÒÔÖÐÎÄÒë·¨¸üÊÇûÓÐͳһµÄ±ê×¼¡£
²»¹ÜÊÇLykeios¡¢Lyceus¡¢Lycean£¬¶¼ÊǵÃÃûÓÚÂÞÂíʱ´úµÄһλϣÀ°Óï·í´Ì×÷¼ÒLucian£¨120-180£©£¬ÖÐÎijÆ×÷ÁðÉÆ£¨ÖÜ×÷È˽«ËûÒôÒë×÷·¼ª°¢ÅµË¹£©¡£
ÁðÉÆÔøÔÚËûµÄÒ»¸ö×÷Æ·Àï¶ÔÒ»×ðÏûʧÁ˵Ĺ«ÔªÇ°4ÊÀ¼ÍµÄ¹ÅÏ£À°°¢²¨ÂÞµñÏñ×öÁËϸÖµÄÃèÊö¡£ÂÞÂíʱ´úµÄµñ¿Ì¼Ò°´ÕÕËûµÄÃèÊö£¬µñ¿Ì³ÉÁËÕâÖÖÓÒÊÖ·ÅÔÚÍ·ÉÏ£¬×óÊÖÄÃ×ÅÇÙ¹ÑùʽµÄ°¢²¨ÂÞµñÏñ¡£ËùÒÔÕâÖÖÐÎʽµÄ°¢²¨ÂÞµñÏñ¾ÍÒÔ×÷¼ÒµÄÃû×ÖÃüÃû¡£
¶øÄÇÏûʧµÄ°¢²¨ÂÞµñÏñµÄ×÷Õß¾ÍÊǹÅÏ£À°ÖøÃûµÄµñ¿Ì¼ÒÆÕÀ¿ËÎ÷ÌØÁÐ˹£¨Praxiteles£¬Éú×äÄê²»Ï꣬Ö÷Òª´´×÷Äê´úÔÚ¹«ÔªÇ°370£330Äê¼ä£©£¬¾Ý˵ËûÊÇÊ×λŮÐÔÂãÌåµÄµñ¿Ì¼Ò¡£
ÓÉÓÚÕâÖÖÑùʽµÄ°¢²¨ÂÞµñÏñ¾³£·ÅÖÃÔÚ¹ÅÏ£À°µÄѧ԰£¬ºóÀ´ÔÚÅ·ÖÞ²»Í¬µØ·½ÓÖÑÜÉú³ö¶à¸ö´Ê»ã£¬±ÈÈ磬lyceum£¨Ñ§»á£¬Ñݽ²Ìü£¬ÎÄ»¯ÍÅÌ壩£¬Lycée£¨·¨Ó¸ßÖС¢Ö°Òµ½ÌÓýѧУ£©µÈµÈ£¬ÔÚÓÐЩ¹ú¼ÒÒ²ÓдóѧµÄÒâ˼ ¡£
¡¶°Î´ÌµÄÄк¢¡·£¨Statue of Boy with Thorn£¬Spinario£©£¬1826ÄêÓÉÂÞÂí»ñµÃ¡£
Õâ¼þµñËÜ×÷Æ··Ç³£ÓÐÃû£¬ÔÐÍÊǹ«ÔªÇ°ÈýÊÀ¼ÍÏ£À°»¯ºóÆÚµÄ×÷Æ·¡£µ½ÁË2ÊÀ¼Íʱ£¬ÓÖÓÐÁËһЩÂÞÂí¸´ÖÆÆ·¡£
ÎÄÒÕ¸´ÐËʱÆÚÓÖ±»´óÁ¿¸´ÖƳÉÇà͵ñÏñ»ò´óÀíʯµñÏñ£¬²¢×÷ΪÀñÎïÔÚÅ·ÖÞ¹úÍõÖ®¼äÏ໥ÔùËÍ¡£
Ä¿Ç°±È½ÏÓÐÃûµÄÒ»ÊDZ£´æÔÚÂÞÂí¿¨Æ¤ÍÐÀûÅ·²©Îï¹ÝµÄÇàÍÏñ£¨Ô¼¹«ÔªÇ°3ÊÀ¼Í£©£¬ÁíÒ»¼þÊDZ£´æÔÚ´óÓ¢²©Îï¹ÝµÄ´óÀíʯµñËÜ£¨Ô¼1ÊÀ¼ÍÂÞÂí¸´ÖÆÆ·£©¡£
°ØÁÖµÄÕâ¼þ£¬´ó¸ÅÊÇ19ÊÀ¼ÍÖÆ×÷µÄ1ÊÀ¼ÍÂÞÂí´óÀíʯÔÐ͵ĸ´ÖÆÆ·¡£
¡¶ÂóÀ³ÑǸêµñÏñ¡·£¨Statue of Meleager£©£¬1ÊÀ¼ÍµÄÂÞÂí¸´ÖÆÆ·£¬·¢ÏÖÓÚÒâ´óÀûÆæάËþΤ»ùÑǵÄÒ»¸ö±ðÊûÃ泯´óº£µÄ×ßÀÈÄÚ¡£ÔÐÍÊÇÔ¼¹«ÔªÇ°340Äê×óÓÒµÄÇàÍÏñ¡£
ÂóÀ³ÑǸ꣨Meleager£¬Ò²³ÆÃÀÀ×°¢¸êÂå˹£©£¬¹ÅÏ£À°Éñ»°ÖеÄÓ¢ÐÛ£¬ºÉÂíÊ·Ê«ÖÐÒÔá÷ÁÔÒ°ÖíÖøÃû¡£
¡¶ÈøÌáºÍºÕÂí·ðÂåµÒ߯˹¡·£¨Satyr and Hermaphroditus£©£¬¹«Ôª2ÊÀ¼ÍµÄÂÞÂí´óÀíʯ¸´ÖÆÆ·£¬1826Ä깺×ÔÂÞÂí¡£
ÕâÊÇÒ»¸ö×éºÏµñËÜ£¬ÈøÌáÇ°Ãæ¿´µ½¹ýÁ½¸öÁË£¬ºÕÂí·ðÂåµÒ߯˹ÊǺնúī˹ºÍ°¢·ðÂåµÒ֮߯×Ó£¬ºÕÂí·ðÂåµÒ߯˹±¾À´ÊÇÄеģ¬µ«ºóÀ´±»Éñ±ä×ö´ÆÐÛͬÌ壬¬¸¡¹¬ÄÇ×ùÖøÃûµÄ´ÆÐÛͬÌåµñËܾÍÊÇËû¡£
¡¶ÇàͶƽðÅ®ÉñÍ·Ïñ¡·£¬Ô¼¹«Ôª2ÊÀ¼Í¡£
Õâ¸öÅ®ÉñÍ·Ïñ¿ÉÄÜ×î³õÊÇÔÚÒ»¸öµñËÜÉϵģ¬ÖÁÓÚÊÇ˲»Ì«ÈÝÒ׷ֱ棬½éÉÜÉÏ˵ÍƲâ¿ÉÄÜÊÇÖÇ»ÛÅ®ÉñÃÜÄùÍߣ¨¶ÔӦϣÀ°µÄÑŵäÄÈ£©£¬»òÕßÊÇÂÞÂíÅ®Éñ£¨¹ÅÂÞÂí×Ú½ÌÖÐÂÞÂí³ÇµÄÏóÕ÷£©¡£
¡¶Ò»¸öÅ®º¢µÄФÏñ¡·£¨Portrait of a Girl£©£¬Äê´úÔ¼¹«ÔªÇ°30-10Äê¡£1766Ä깺×ÔÂÞÂí¡£ µñÏñºÜ¿ÉÄÜÊÇÀ´×ÔÖ÷È˵ÄĹµØ¡£
´ÓÕâÖÖÓ÷¢ÉþÊø·¢µÄ¼ò½à·¢Ê½ÍƲ⣬¿ÉÄÜÊǰ¹Å˹¶¼Ê±´ú£¬·¢ÐͺÜÏñ°Â¹Å˹¶¼µÄÃÃÃÃСÎÝ´óά櫣¨Octavia£©£¬ÒòΪСÎÝ´óά櫵ÄÃûÉù·Ç³£ºÃ£¬ËùÒÔËýµÄ·¢ÐÍÒ²ºÜÁ÷ÐС£
С±àÍƼö£º ÓÅÐãµ³Îñ¹¤×÷Õßʼ£²ÄÁÏ£¨·ÖÎö¼ÇÉÂÎ÷Ê¡ÓÅÐãµ³Îñ¹¤×÷ÕßÀîÖÉ£©µ³µÄ´¿½àÐÔÖ¸ÄÄЩ£¨·ÖÏíÐÂʱÆÚµ³Ô±¸É²¿ÈçºÎ±£³Öµ³µÄ´¿½àÐÔ£©Æë¹ú¹ú¾ýΪʲôÐÕÌ½²½âÆë¹ú¹ú¾ýΪʲôÔÚÕ½¹úʱÆÚ±ä³ÉÐÕÌ