Êéͨѧϰ·½·¨Íø -°üº¬Ð¡Ñ§¡¢³õÖС¢Öп¼¡¢¸ßÖС¢¸ß¿¼µÈ¸÷ÖÖѧϰ·½·¨¡£
ÊéͨÍølogo
µ±Ç°Î»ÖÃ: ÊéͨÍø > ѧϰ·½·¨ > pictureµÄ½üÒå´ÊÔõôд£¨Ç³Ì¸Ð¡Ñ§Ó¢Óï³£¿¼30×é½üÒå´Ê£©

pictureµÄ½üÒå´ÊÔõôд£¨Ç³Ì¸Ð¡Ñ§Ó¢Óï³£¿¼30×é½üÒå´Ê£©

ʱ¼ä:2022-08-18 ·ÖÀà:ѧϰ·½·¨ À´Ô´:ÊéͨÍø

ºÜ¶àͬѧŪ²»Çå³þÓ¢Óï½üÒå´Ê/×éµÄÓ÷¨£¬ÒÔÖÂÔÚ¿¼ÊÔÖÐÑ¡ÔñÌâµÄ²¿·Ö°×°×¶ª·Ö£¬½ñÌì¸ø´ó¼Ò·ÖÏíСѧӢÓï½×¶Î³£¿¼½üÒå´Ê/×é±æÎö×ܽᣬ¼Ò³¤¸Ï½ô¸øº¢×ÓÊղذɣ¡

 

1¡¢look£¬ see£¬ watch

(1)lookÖ¸ÌáÐѱðÈË£¬ÒýÆð×¢ÒâµÄ“¿´”¡£

e.g.

Look£¡She's here!

¿´£¡ËýÔÚÕâ¶ù£¡

(2)seeÇ¿µ÷“¿´”µÄ½á¹û£¬ÊÇ“¿´¼û”Ö®Ò⡣ż¶û¿´¼ûÒ»Ñù¶«Î÷½Ðsee²»½Ðlook¡£

e.g.

You can see a dog under the bed.

Äã¿ÉÒÔ¿´µ½´²µ×ÏÂÓÐÒ»Ö»¹·¡£

(3)watch,×¢ÊÓ£¬Ö¸¾«Ï¸µÄ¹Û²ì¡£

e.g.

I am watching the boy.

ÎÒÔÚ×¢ÊÓ×ÅÕâ¸öº¢×ÓµÄÐж¯¡£

2¡¢say, speak, talk, tell

(1)sayָ˵£¬½²£¬×ÅÖØָ˵»°µÄÄÚÈÝ£¬¾­³£´ø±öÓ×÷¼°Îﶯ´Ê¡£

e.g.

He said that he was busy.

Ëû˵ËûºÜæ¡£

(2)speakָ˵»°¡¢Ñݽ²£¬×ÅÖØÇ¿µ÷˵µÄ¶¯×÷£¬²»×¢ÖØ˵µÄÄÚÈÝ£¬Ò»°ã×÷²»¼°Îﶯ´Ê¡£×ö¼°Îﶯ´ÊʱµÄ±öÓïÖ»ÄÜÊÇÓïÑÔ»òturth£¨ÕæÀí¡¢ÊÂʵ£©¡£

e.g.

Do you speak Chinese?

ÄãÄÜ˵ººÓïÂð£¿

(3)talkÖ¸½²¡¢Ëµ»°¡¢Ì¸»°£¬×÷²»¼°Îﶯ´Ê¡£

e.g.

My mother is talking with her friend.

ÎÒÂèÂèÕýÔÚºÍËýµÄÅóÓÑ˵»°¡£

(4)tell Ö¸°ÑÒ»¼þÊ´«´ï»ò½²Êö¸ø±ðÈË£¬×÷¼°Îﶯ´Ê¡£

e.g.

Can you tell us a story.

ÄãÄܸøÎÒÃǽ²¸ö¹ÊÊÂÂð£¿

3¡¢borrow, lend

(1)borrow´Ó¶¨Óï½Ç¶È½²ÊÇ“½èÀ´¡¢½è½ø”£¬³£Îª“borrow sth.from sb.”¡£

e.g.

She borrowed some books from your sister.

Ëý´ÓÄã½ã½ãÄÇÀï½èÀ´ÁËһЩÊé¡£

(2)lend ´ÓÖ÷Óï½Ç¶È½²ÊÇ“½è³ö”£¬³£Îª“lend sth.to sb.”»ò"lend sb.sth".

e.g.

He lends me a pen.

Ëû°Ñ¸Ö±Ê½è¸øÎÒ¡£

4¡¢dear£¬expensive

(1)dear³ýÁËÖ¸“¼Û¸ñ°º¹ó”ÒÔÍ⣬»¹ÓГ±¦¹óµÄ”“Ç×°®µÄ”¡£

e.g.

The shirt is too dear.

Õâ¼þ³ÄÉÀÌ«±¦¹óÁË¡£

This is my dear mother.

ÕâÊÇÎÒÇ×°®µÄÂèÂè¡£

5¡¢correct, right

(1)correct,ÕýÈ·µÄ¡¢Ç¡µ±µÄ£¬ÓоÀÕýµÄº¬Ò壬½ÏÕýʽ£¬¿É×÷¶¯´Ê¡£

e.g.

He is correct in saying so .

ËûÄÇÑù˵ÊǶԵġ£

The student can't correct the mistake.

Õâ¸öѧÉú²»ÄܾÀÕýÕâ¸ö´íÎó¡£

(2)rightÇ¿µ÷ÕýÈ·ÐÔ£¬²»¿ÉÒÔ×ö¶¯´Ê£¬ÁíÓГÓұߔ֮Ò⣬ϰ¹ßÖг£ÓÃright±í´ï“ÕýÈ·µÄ”¡£

e.g.

You are right.

ÄãÊǶԵġ£

My bag is on the right.

ÎҵİüÔÚÓұߡ£

6¡¢tall£¬ high

(1)tallÖ¸Éí¸ß¡¢Ê÷¸ß¡¢½¨ÖþÎï¸ß¡¢¶¯ÎïµÄÉí¸ßµÈϸ³¤ÎïµÄ¸ß¶È£¬¸ß¶ø²»¿í¡£

e.g.

a tall man Ò»¸ö¸ß¸ö×ÓÄÐÈË

a tall tree Ò»¿Ã´óÊ÷

(2)highÒ»°ãÐÎÈÝɽÂöÒÔ¼°²»ÓëµØÃæ½Ó´¥µÄÈË»òÎï¡£±íʾÓÖ¸ßÓÖ¿í¡£

e.g.

What’s the highest mountain in the USA£¿

ÃÀ¹úÄÄ×ùɽ×î¸ß£¿

7¡¢news, message

(1)newsÇ¿µ÷ÐÂÎÅÐÔµÄÏûÏ¢¡¢±¨µÀ¡£

e.g.

Your teacher is in the news.

ÄãµÄÀÏʦÔÚÐÂÎÅÖб»±¨µÀ¡£

(2)message³£Ö¸¿ÚÐÅ¡¢ÊéÃæÁôÌõ¡¢µçÎÄ¡¢Í¨Ðŵȡ£

e.g.

I have a message for you from Lily.

ÎÒÕâ¶ùÓÐÀòÀò¸øÄãµÄ¿ÚÐÅ¡£

8¡¢question£¬ problem

(1)questionÒ»°ãÖ¸ÐèÒª½â´ðµÄÎÊÌâ

e.g.

There is no question about his honesty.

ËûµÄ³ÏʵÊǺÁÎÞÒÉÎʵġ£

(2)problemÖ¸´æÔÚµÄÐèÒª½â¾öµÄÎÊÌâ»òÄÑÌâ¡£

e.g.

I can't solve this maths problem.

Îҽⲻ³öÕâµÀÊýѧÌâ¡£

9¡¢answer£¬ reply

(1)answerÓ÷¨½Ï¹ã£¬Ö¸ÊéÃæ»ò¿ÚÍ·´ð¸´¡£

e.g.

I called, but no one answered.

ÎÒ½ÐÁË£¬µ«ÊÇûÈ˻شð¡£

(2)reply½ÏÕýʽ£¬Ö¸¾­¹ý¿¼ÂǺóµÄ´ð¸´¡£

e.g.

"I don't have time to talk with you,"he replied.

"ÎÒûÓÐʱ¼ä¸úÄã˵»°¡£"Ëû»Ø´ðµ½¡£

10¡¢sick£¬ ill

(1)sickÖ¸Éú²¡Ê±ÔÚÓ¢¹ú±È½ÏͨÓ㬿É×ö±íÓï¡¢¶¨Óï¡£

e.g.

the sick man ²¡ÈË

(2)illÖ»×÷±íÓһ°ã²»×ö¶¨Óָ»µµÄ£¬²»½¡¿µµÄ¡£¿ÉÒëΪ“ÉíÌå²»Êæ·þ”»ò“Óв¡”¡£ÓÃÔÚÃû´ÊÇ°ÊǓа¶ñ”µÄÒâ˼¡£

e.g.

His mother is ill.

ËýÂèÂ財ÁË¡£

11¡¢photo, picture

(1)photo,ÕÕƬ£¬ÓÈÖ¸ÉãÓ°ÕÕƬ¡£

e.g.

He is taking a photo

ËûÕýÔÚÅÄÕÕ¡£

(2)picture,ͼ»­¡¢»­£¬ÓÃ;¹ã¡£

e.g.

He is drawing a picture.

ËûÕýÔÚ»­»­¡£

12¡¢big£¬ large

(1)big½Ï¿ÚÓﻯ£¬Ö¸ÊÂÎïÃæ»ý»òÌå»ý´óС£¬»¹¿ÉÒÔ±íʾÎïÌåµÄÖØÁ¿¡¢È˵ÄÉí¸ß¡£

e.g.

The box is too big to carry.

ºÐ×ÓÌ«´óÄò»¶¯¡£

(2)largeÖ¸¾Þ´ó£¬ÔÚ±íʾÊýÁ¿Ê±ÓÃlarge£¬¶ø²»ÊÇÓÃbig¡£

e.g.

She has a large number of book.

ËýÓдóÁ¿µÄÊé¡£

13¡¢interesting, fun

(1)interesting,ÓÐÐËȤµÄ¡¢ÓÐȤµÄ£¬³£ÓÃ×÷Ãû´Ê¡£

e.g.

The book is interesting.

Õâ±¾ÊéºÜÓÐȤ¡£

(2)fun³£×÷Ãû´Ê£¬Ò⣺ÍæЦ¡¢ÀÖÊ¡¢ÐËȤ¡£

e.g.

We had a lot of fun at Sarah's party.

ÎÒÃÇÔÚÈøÀ­µÄ¾Û»áÉÏÍæµÃºÜ¿ªÐÄ¡£

14¡¢work£¬ job

(1)workͨ³£Ö¸³éÏóÒâÒåÉϵŤ×÷£¬ÊDz»¿ÉÊýÃû´Ê¡£

e.g.

I have a lot of work to do today.

ÎÒ½ñÌìÓдóÁ¿µÄ¹¤×÷Òª×ö¡£

(2)jobÖ¸ÒÑ×ö¡¢Òª×ö»òÓ¦×öµÄ¾ßÌ幤×÷¡£

e.g.

She took a job as a waitress.

ËýÕÒÁ˸öµ±·þÎñÔ±µÄ¹¤×÷¡£

15¡¢fine, well

(1)fine×÷ÐÎÈÝ´Êʱ£¬Ö¸ÌìÆø¡¢ÉíÌåºÍÃÀºÃµÄÊÂÎï¡£

e.g.

It's a fine day today.

½ñÌìÊǸöºÃÌìÆø¡£

(2)well×÷ÐÎÈÝ´Êʱ£¬¶àÖ¸ÉíÌåµÄºÃ£¬Ö»×÷±íÓ×÷¸±´Êʱ£¬ÊÇָijÖÖÐÐΪµÄºÃ¡£

e.g.

He feels well.

Ëû¸Ð¾õºÜºÃ¡£

16¡¢wish£¬ hope

(1)wishÒ»°ã²àÖرí´ï²»Ì«¿ÉÄÜ»ò¸ù±¾²»»áʵÏÖµÄÔ¸Íû£¬³£ÒëΪ“µ«Ô¸”

e.g.

I wish you happy.

µ«Ô¸ÄãÄÜ¿ªÐÄ¡£

(2)hopeÒ»°ã²àÖØÓÚÄÜʵÏÖ»òÓлú»áʵÏÖµÄÔ¸Íû£¬³£ÒëΪ“Ï£Íû”¡£

e.g.

I hope you'll be better.

ÎÒÏ£ÍûÄãÄܸüºÃ¡£

17¡¢family£¬ house£¬ home

(1)familyÖ¸¼ÒÍ¥³ÉÔ±¡¢¼ÒÈË¡£

e.g.

There are six people in my family.

ÎÒ¼ÒÀïÓÐÁù¿ÚÈË¡£

(2)houseÖ¸Õ¬Ôº¡¢·¿×Ó£¬µ«ÊÇ×ÅÖØÓÚ·¿ÎݵĸÅÄî¡£

e.g.

How many rooms are there in your house?

Äã¼ÒÓм¸¸ö·¿¼ä£¿

(3)homeÖ¸¼ÒÈ˹²Í¬Éú»îµÄµØ·½£¬ÓÐʱҲָ³öÉúµÄ³ÇÊлò¹ú¼Ò¡£

e.g.

I go home at 6:00 every day.

ÎÒÿÌì6:00»Ø¼Ò¡£

18¡¢above£¬ over£¬ on

(1)above¿ÉÖ¸ÕýÉÏ·½£¬Ò²¿ÉÒÔ²»ÊÇ¡£

e.g.

The sun has risen above the horizon.

Ì«ÑôÒÑ´ÓµØƽÏßÉýÆð¡£

(2)overÖ¸Ò»ÎïÔÚÁíÒ»Îï´¹Ö±ÉÏ·½£¬¶àÖ¸Ðü¿Õ£¬Ò²¿ÉÒÔ±íʾ“¸²¸ÇÓÚ...Ö®ÉÏ”

e.g.

The bridge over the river.

ºÓÃæÉÏÓÐ×ùÇÅ¡£

(3)on±íʾÔÚ……ÉÏ£¬ÇÒÓëÁíÒ»Îï±íÃæÏà½Ó´¥¡£

e.g.

The book is on the desk.

Êé±¾ÔÚ×À×ÓÉÏ¡£

19¡¢between£¬ among

(1)betweenÖ¸”ÔÚ……Öм䓣¨Á½ÕßÖ®¼ä£©¡£

e.g.

Ryan stands between Sue and Joe.

Èð¶÷Õ¾ÔÚËÕºÍÇÇÖм䡣

(2)amongÖ¸”ÔÚ……ÖГ£¨ÈýÕß»òÈýÕßÒÔÉÏ£©¡£

e.g.

I found my father among the crowed.

ÎÒÔÚÈËȺÖз¢ÏÖÁËÎÒ°Ö°Ö¡£

20¡¢beside, near, next to

(1)beside±íʾ“ÔÚ……ÅԱߔ

e.g.

Come and sit beside me.

¹ýÀ´×öÎÒÅԱߡ£

(2)near±íʾ“ÔÚ……¸½½ü”£¬¾àÀë±ÈbesideÉÔԶЩ¡£

e.g.

Is there a park near your house?

ÔÚÄã¼Ò¸½½üÓй«Ô°Âð£¿

(3)next to±íʾ¾Í“½ô°¤×Å”¡£

e.g.

There is a store next to the hospital.

É̵ê½ô°¤×ÅÒ½Ôº¡£

21¡¢across£¬ through

(1)acrossָͬһƽÃæ´ÓÒ»±ßµ½ÁíÒ»±ßµÄ´©¹ý¡£

e.g.

Go across the street.

´©¹ýÄÇÌõ½Ö¡£

(2)throughÖ¸´ÓÄÚ²¿´©¹ý¡£

e.g.

He went through the forest.

Ëû´©¹ýÁËÄÇƬɭÁÖ¡£

22¡¢ago£¬ before

(1)agoÖ¸´ÓÏÖÔÚµ½¹ýȥijʱ¼äµãËù·¢ÉúµÄÊÂÇ飬³£ÓÃÓÚÒ»°ã¹ýȥʽ¡£

e.g.

He was a teacher nine years ago.

¾ÅÄêÇ°ËûÊÇÃû½Ìʦ¡£

(2)before±íʾ´Ó¹ýȥijһʱ¿ÌÆð£¬Èô¸Éʱ¼äÒÔÇ°·¢ÉúµÄÊÂÇ飬öðÓãÍê³ÉʱÁ¬Óá£

e.g.

He had gone there before last month.

ÉϸöÔÂËû¾ÍÈ¥ÄÇÀïÁË¡£

23¡¢also£¬ too

(1)also³£ÓÃÓÚÕýʽÎÄÌ壬ÓÃÓÚ¾äÖУ¬·ÅÔÚbe¶¯´ÊÖ®ºó£¬ÊµÒ嶯´Ê֮ǰ¡£

e.g.

He's also a worker.

ËûÒ²ÊÇÒ»Ãû¹¤ÈË¡£

(2)too³£ÓÃÓڿ϶¨¾ä»òÒÉÎʾä¾äÄ©£¬Í¨³£ÓöººÅ¸ô¿ª¡£

e.g.

I'm fine,too.

ÎÒÒ²ºÜºÃ¡£

24¡¢any£¬ some

(1)any³£ÓÃÓÚ·ñ¶¨¾ä»òÒÉÎʾäÖС£

e.g.

I don't have any foods now.

ÏÖÔÚÎÒûÓÐÈκÎʳÎï¡£

(2)someÓÃÓڿ϶¨¾ä»òµÃµ½¿Ï¶¨»Ø´ðµÄÒÉÎʾäÖС£

e.g.

Can I have some apple juice,please?

ÎÒ¿ÉÒÔºÈһЩƻ¹ûÖ­Âð£¿

25¡¢many£¬ much

(1)manyÓÃÓÚÐÞÊοÉÊýÃû´Ê£¬ºó½Ó¿ÉÊýÃû´Ê¸´Êý¡£

e.g.

How many apples in your basket?

ÄãÀº×ÓÀïÓжàÉÙ¸öÆ»¹û£¿

(2)muchÓÃÓÚÐÞÊβ»¿ÉÊýÃû´Ê

e.g.

There is too much juice in the bottle.

Æ¿×ÓÀïÓÐÌ«¶àµÄ¹ûÖ­¡£

26¡¢take£¬ bring

(1)takeÒâ˼£º´ø×ß

e.g.

Please take your coat to school.

Çë°ÑÄãµÄÍâÌ×´øȥѧУ¡£

(2)bringÒâ˼£º´øÀ´

e.g.

Can you bring me a gift?

ÄãÄܸøÎÒ´ø¸öÀñÎïÂð£¿

27¡¢learn£¬ study

(1)learn²àÖØѧϰ³É¹û£¬ÓÐÕÆÎÕµÄÒâ˼¡£¶àÓÃÓÚѧϰ³õ¼¶½×¶Î¡£

e.g.

I have learned 1000 English words.

ÎÒÒѾ­Ñ§Ï°ÁË1000Ó¢Óïµ¥´Ê¡£

(2)²àÖØѧϰ¹ý³Ì£¬¶àÓÃÓڸ߽׶λò½øÐÐÖÜÃܵÄÑо¿¡£

e.g.

She tired her best to study Chinese.

ËýŬÁ¦Ñ§Ï°ººÓï¡£

28¡¢look for, find

(1)look forÊÇ“Ñ°ÕÒ”£¬±íʾ¶¯×÷µÄ¹ý³Ì¡£

e.g.

I'm looking for my pen everywhere.

ÎÒµ½´¦ÔÚÕÒÎҵĸֱʡ£

(2)findÊÇ“ÕÒµ½”£¬±íʾ¶¯×÷µÄ½á¹û¡£

e.g.

I found a pen under the desk.

ÎÒÔÚ×À×ÓÏÂÕÒµ½Á˱ʡ£

29¡¢turn on£¬ open

(1)turn on ±íʾ½ÓͨÀ´Ô´£¨ÈçµçÔ´¡¢Ë®Ô´¡¢ÃºÆø¡¢ÊÕÒô»ú¡¢µçÊӵȣ©£¬Æä·´Òå´ÊÊÇturn off¡£

e.g.

Turn on the radio£¬please.

Çë´ò¿ªÊÕÒô»ú¡£

(2)openÔò±íʾ´ò¿ªÄ³¸ö·â±Õ¿Õ¼äµÄÃÅ»ò¸Ç£¨Ïä×Ó¡¢·¿ÃÅ¡¢´°»§µÈ£©£¬Æä·´Òå´ÊÊÇclose¡£

e.g.

He opened the door.

Ëû´ò¿ªÁËÃÅ¡£

30¡¢a little, a few

(1)a littleÓÃÓÚÐÞÊβ»¿ÉÊýÃû´Ê¡£

e.g.

There's a little juice in the cup.

±­×ÓÀïÓÐЩ¹ûÖ­¡£

(2)a fewÓÃÓÚÐÞÊοÉÊýÃû´Ê¡£

e.g.

There are a few students in the classroom.

½ÌÊÒÀïÓм¸¸öѧÉú¡£

С±àÍƼö£º cleverµÄ·´Òå´ÊÊÇʲô£¨·ÖÏíСѧӢÓï³£¼ûµÄ120¶Ô·´Òå´Ê´óÈ«£©awakeµÄ·´Òå´ÊÊÇʲô£¨·ÖÏíСѧӢÓïµ¥´ÊÈ«×ܽᣩÂÓ¹ýµÄ½üÒå´ÊÊÇʲô£¨½â¶ÁСѧÈýÄ꼶ÏÂÓïÎĽü·´Òå´ÊÁ·Ï°£©

ÍƼöÔĶÁ