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比较级和最高级的用法归纳(讲解形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法)

时间:2022-08-12 分类:学习方法 来源:书通网

常见比较级句型

1. “比较级 + than…”意为“比……更……”,如题1。

“比较级 + than any other + 名词 + 其他”表示“比其他任何一个……都……”,该结构可与“the + 最高级 + 其他”相互转换,如:China is larger than any other country in Asia. = China is the largest country in Asia.

 

2. “比较级 + and + 比较级 / more and more +原级”表示“越来越……”,如题2。

 

3. “the + 比较级, the + 比较级”表示“越……,就越……”,如题3。

 

4. “the + 比较级 + of the two ...”表示“两个之中更……的那一个”,如:Tom is the taller of the two boys.

 

5. “数词 + times + 比较级 + than”表示“……是……的几倍”,如:His room is twice bigger than mine.

 

此外,比较级前可加much, a lot, a bit, a little, even之类的修饰语,如题4、5。

 

常见最高级句型

1. “最高级 + of / in ...”表示“在……中最……”,如题1。

2. “one of + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”意为“最……之一”,如题5。

3. “the + 序数词 + 最高级 + 单数名词 +in ...”意为“是……中的第几最……”,如:

The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.

活学活用

( ) 1. — Which is ________ clothes store in the town?

— Dream Clothes. It’s ________ than Blue Moon.

A. the best; better

B. the worst; the worse

C. best; better

D. worst; better

( ) 2. Our country is getting ________. We are proud of it.

A. more and more strong

B. strong and strong

C. stronger and stronger

( ) 3. ________ you travel, ________ your life experience will be.

A. The less; the more

B. The more; the less

C. The more; the richer

( ) 4. Annie decides to work ________ harder and get better grades next year.

A. many

B. much

C. very

( ) 5. — Do you know that China is one of ________ countries in the world?

— Yes, I do. It’s _______ older than America.

A. the oldest; very

B. old; very

C. the oldest; much

D. oldest; much

 

key

1–5 ACCBC

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