习题9.2第6题答案
解:(1)3x+1/3x-2y-1/2y
=6xy+2y/6xy-6xy-3x/6xy
=6xy+2y-6xy+3x/6xy
=2y+3x/6xy;
(2)a+b+2b2/a-b
=(a+b)(a-b)/a-b+2b2/a-b
=a2-b2+2b2/a-b
=a2+b2/a-b;
(3)a-1/a2-1+a/a+1
=1/a+1+a/a+1
=1+a/1+a
=1
(4)1/m2-m+m-3/m2-1=m+1+m(m-3)/m(m+1)(m-1)
=m2-2m+1/m(m+1)(m-1)
=(m-1)2/m(m+1)(m-1)
=m-1/m(m+1)
习题9.2第7题答案
解:(1)解:原式=(x+1/x-1)·x-1/x-1/x
=x-1+1/x-1/x
=x-1
(2)原式=3-a/2(a-2)÷a2-9/a-2
=-(a-3)/2(a-2)·a-2/(a+3)(a-3)
=-1/2(a+3)
=1/2a+6
习题9.2第8题答案
解:(1)原式=[(a+2)(a+2)/(a-2)2]·a+2/a+1
=a+2-1/a-2·a+2/a+1
当a=1/2时,原式=1/2+2/1/2-2=-5/3
(2)(x-y+4xy/x-y)(x+y-4xy/x+y)
=(x-y)2+4xy/x-y·(x+y)2-4xy/x+y
=(x+y)2·(x-y)2/(x-y)·(x+y)
=(x+y)(x-y)
把x=100,y=99代入(x+y)x-y),
原式= (100+99)(100-99) =199
习题9.2第9题答案
解:由题意可知飞机的速度为s/a(km/h),
火车的速度是ms/b(km/h)
s/a÷ms
=s/a·b/ms
=bs/ams
=b/am
答:飞机速度是火车速度的b/am倍