习题3.6第1题答案
(1)(2x-3y+7)+(6x-5y-2)
=2x-3y+7+6x-5y-2
=8x-8y+5
(2)(a2-6a-7)-(a2-3a+4)
=a2-6a-7-a2+3a-4
=-3a-11
(3)(7x+2y)+(4+3x)-(15y-7)
=7x+2y+4+3x-15y+7
=10x-13y+11
(4)5(x+y)-4(3x-2y)-3(2x-3y)
=5x+5y-12x+8y-6x+9y
=-13x+22y
习题3.6第2题答案
(1)(4a2-3a)-(2a2+a-1)+(2-a2-4a)
=4a2-3a-2a2-a+1+2-a2-4a
=a2-8a+3
当a=-2时,
原式=(-2)2-8×(-2)+3
= 4+16+3
= 23
(2)(ab-3a2)-2b2-5ab-(a2-2ab)
=ab-3a2-2b2-5ab-a2+2ab
=-4a2-2ab-2b2
当a=1,b=-2时,
原式=-4×12-2×1×(-2)-2×(-2)2
=-4-(-4)-2×4
=-4+4-8
=-8
习题3.6第3题答案
解:(1)A,D两站的距离为
a+b+(3a+2b)
=a+b+3a+2b
=4a+3b
(2)C,D两站的距离为
(3a+2b)-(2a-b)
=3a+2b-2a+b
=a+3b